The rash is red, scaly, itchy with an irregular surface, and ill-defined.

ECZEMA

Eczema is a broad term used to describe skin that is dry, irritated and pruritic. Atopic dermatitis, nummular eczema, irritant contact dermatitis, allergic contact dermatitis are all forms of eczema.

• Cold, dry air and frequent bathing/water contact predispose.
  
• Winter is a particularly bad time for patients with eczema as cold exposure can precipitate eczema which is aggravated by the dry air produced by heating.
• Asthma, hay fever and allergies are commonly associated.
  

Treatment, Brief Overview

• The key intervention is to apply a medium to high potency prescription topical steroid ointment (e.g. 0.1% triamcinolone or fluocinonide) immediately after the bath or shower and then 12 hours later.
• As the skin improves, switch over to applying a heavy cream or even an ointment immediately after the shower while the skin is still moist. See Dry Skin for more information.
• Try your best not to scratch.
• Your dermatologist may recommend avoiding products with fragrances, perfumes etc. See allergen avoidance.

Additional Pictures

An adult man with diffuse asteatotic eczema. The skin is red, rough, scaly and itchy.

RegionalDerm

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